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XXXXX. Mumbai, India
 

    
Mumbai, India


Mumbai, India

Mumbai, the financial capital of India, boasts a diverse architectural landscape. Mumbai, a dynamic metropolis, showcases a tapestry of architectural styles, blending colonial relics with towering skyscrapers. Spatially, its dense urban fabric is interwoven with bustling markets and serene coastal stretches. Historically, Mumbai evolved from a fishing village to a global financial hub, embodying India’s multifaceted cultural and economic narrative.
Mumbai’s history is rich, shaped by successive waves of Portuguese and British influences. Originally a cluster of islands inhabited by fishing communities, it transformed into a global trade hub during the colonial era. The topography comprises of island and reclaimed land which is flanked by the Arabian Sea. This concrete jungle is a juxtaposition of historical landmarks and a modern skyline.
The city’s urban evolution is marked by rapid growth, spurred economic development and migration. From textile mills to financial towers, Mumbai’s architecture reflcts this dynamic shift. The chawls of yesteryears have been replaced by high-rises, accomodating the diverse and proliferating population. The bustling street markets and serene coastal areas provide a unique spatial experience. Mumbai, with its resilience and adaptability, continues to shape its narrative, embodying the spirit of India’s financial and cultural.



                                 

Population: 
Urban: 21,673,000 people

Area:
Urban: 386.56 square km
Metro: 216.82 square km

Population Density:
35919 people/km2

Politics:
The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), a civic body, oversees local governance, managing essential services and urban planning. The city is further divided into administrative wards, each represented by elected councillors. This structure ensures efficient governance and addresses the diverse needs of Mumbai’s expansive population.


From Left to Right (Clockwise): Marine Drive Promenade, Abdul Rehman Street, Central Suburb of Ghatkopar, Dharavi Slums
Mumbai - High-Density Housing TypologiesMumbai - Urban Void Spaces



Mumbai, India- Charkop Gaothan (Kandivali):

Area: 17.8 square km  
Population: 589,886 people
Population Density: 33,129 people/km2



Mumbai, India- Zaveri Bazaar (Marine Lines):

Area: 1.8 square km
Population: 202, 922 people
Population Density: 112,734 people/km2


 

Mumbai, India - Deonar (Chembur):

Area: 32.5 square km
Population: 674,850 people
Population Density: 20,764 people/km2





Regenesis: Sustainable Dwelling Initiative, (Deonar) Mumbai

This proposed project is an initiative to revitalize and regenerate the neighbourhood surrounding Mumbai’s largest dumping ground at Deonar. The residents of this neighbourhood are the marginalized and socially ostracized community who work on the landfill site to segregate waste to earn a living for themselves. The existing informal housing typologies on the site accommodate anywhere around 6-8 people per dwelling. These homes are single-family units closely built next to each other in a cluster form to create small pockets which enable social interaction amongst the residents. The methane levels in the environment and lack of quality green spaces cause a lot of health as well as environmental hazards, thus, compromising the lives of the residents. To address the challenges within this neighbourhood, the proposed project is an initiative to create a phase-wise development of a self-sustained neighbourhood that enables employment opportunities as well as a better quality of life for the existing residents.

Each block has residential units overlooking central courtyards that either accommodate any commercial, landscape or congregation spaces. Each of these courtyards is further connected by these thoroughfares. The varying sizes of housing units not only accommodate different family sizes but also the staggered patterns allow the formation of green terraces. Prosperous landscape activities like farmlands and greenhouses not only add to the beauty of the site but also foster various livelihood activities for the residents. This allows act as a counter to the methane levels in the air, making the site less prone to fire hazards. In conclusion, this project aims to not only address the issue of high-density quality housing for the site but also foster day-to-day livelihood through productive landscapes.

                                
Site Plan

Programmatic Section

         Axonometric View
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Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning 2025 — Ann Arbor, US